Botanical illustration of tomato (cherry)

Field guide

How to grow tomato (cherry): planting, care, and harvest guide

Tomato (Cherry) typically reaches first harvest in 55โ€“70 days. This guide covers when to plant by USDA zone, common pests, harvest cues, and companion plants where relevant.

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When to plant tomato (cherry) by USDA zone group

Companion plants

Good companions: Basil, Carrots, Parsley, French Marigolds

Avoid planting with: Cabbage, Florence Fennel, Potatoes

Full companion planting guide for tomato (cherry) โ†’

Harvest

When to pick

  • Fruit is fully colored and slightly soft when squeezed
  • Comes off the vine easily with a gentle twist
  • Cherry tomatoes will crack/split if left too long โ€” pick promptly

How: Pick continuously every 1-2 days as fruits ripen. Grasp the fruit and twist gently, or snip the stem with scissors. Regular picking encourages more production.

Storage: Never refrigerate โ€” it ruins flavor and texture. Store at room temp, stem-side down. Use within a week.

Common pests and problems

Tomato Hornworm

Signs: Large green caterpillars (3-4 inches), stripped leaves and stems, dark droppings

Control: Hand-pick (they're well camouflaged โ€” look for droppings first). Leave them if they have white parasitic wasp cocoons attached. Apply Bt spray for heavy infestations.

Aphids

Signs: Clusters on stem tips and new growth, sticky honeydew, sooty mold

Control: Strong water blast, insecticidal soap, neem oil. Attract beneficial insects with flowering herbs.

Early Blight

Signs: Brown spots with concentric rings on lower leaves, spreading upward

Control: Remove and destroy affected lower leaves. Mulch to prevent soil splash. Water at soil level. Apply copper fungicide preventively.

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